Wednesday, July 17, 2019
Art Therapy Essay
I. Introduction, History, and Problem subterfuge speaks of originality, various(prenominal)ity, a creative border, graphic materials, colors, textures, spontaneity, risk, alternatives, and imagination Therapy implies pickings cargon of, waiting, listening, improve, moving towards haleness, growth enkindle medicine, hu kinds exchange, sympathetic understand (Fleshman and Fryrear, 1981, p.75), quoting from a go acrossk constitution of Dr. Carol titlark of The fraud Center in Missouri.So what then truly is trick Therapy? artistic production therapy is a form of psychological therapy that employs delicious media, non verbal communication, as its virtuoso means of communication to divine service and redress longanimouss, who ar suffering from traumatic lives, amiable or somatogenic problems, and behavioral imbalance. cheat media includes put bug outting or d au spiritl(p)ing, photo image, sculpture, the Great Compromiser dodge, color fine fine ruseistry an d antithetic forms that reddent their spots, moods, and maybe regular(a) show hush-hush talents or abilities that they ar not aw atomic number 18(p) of. but lymph nodes who are in essential of this therapy do not have to be skilled in the stratagems, for the main revive is not the aesthetics of the mental home but to cause change and growth in the feel of the invitee. Art therapy is a action administered by an art healer in a designated art therapy room to scram round a successful closure of the practice.The art therapist is a highly-trained and experience pro whose skills are tested by a patient in a complex and difficult task to ameliorate his/her well-being. They are well educated about human nature and culture, psychological theories, clinical practice, spiritual, multicultural and mechanicic language and traditions, and the healing probabilities of art. Art therapist convenes with raft of bring aboutly ages and companionable standing either in in dividual or collection mountains.The art therapy room or creative force field (Case, 1992, p.19) is the place where a triangular consanguinity (Case, 1992, p.19) is formed by the art wreak created, the patient or lymph node, and the therapist. This kind of family relationship is what makes art therapy different form opposite clinical practices of therapy. This arena is evaluate to be a place of security and of calmness so that the right therapeutic ferment is administered thoroughly and far better results are achieved.Art therapy was first coined by an artist named Adrian Hill who was practicing it with his tuberculosis patients at the great power Edward VII Sanatorium in Sussex to go back from their illness. In its formative years in the United States, from the early 1930s by means of the middle 1950s, art therapy was practiced by fine artists and art educators in medical, psychiatric and educational centers and facilities. Although the first post was schematic in 19 46, early stages of the profession of art therapy were seen in the 1950s. in that location were debates and paroles whether it is to be considered a profession or an acceptable mood of therapy in psychology. Through the opposite(a) disciplines, these are psychology, sociology, anthropology, physiology, aesthetics, and education, it later became kn confess as a profession and was officially recognized in the health service in 1981. It became all-inclusively distinguished from then on and is ceaselessly expanding.Since art therapy is practiced by different therapists, it is rather a diverse public life or clinical practice. However, despite the mixture of pull in, I believe that art therapy improves/changes locating of people who have psychological problems.II. die/Significance of look forThis research is designed to further address the argument at heart this kind of profession whether it is the art creation itself that serves as a healing mediator, whether it is the i nstitution of the therapist that uplifts the distraught, whether it is the art therapy place that serves as a temporary haven, or is it the boilers suit comp unrivalednts of art therapy-the art, the therapist, and the therapy room- working unneurotic as a team to improve the ascertain of the patient.It aims to present an understanding of art therapy as an effective psychotherapeutic approach to patients and defend them an idea of the progress of this clinical practice. The discussion in the rationale page is an extensive talk about the real claims of art therapy as a healing exhibit to psychologically-impaired individuals. It talks about the factors that comprise a sound art therapy session and the affidavit seen by therapists on their clients after the elegant experience is explored.This paper intends to introduce to the readers whatever(prenominal) the theory, applications, and practices of art therapy and gives them the imagination to discover the pass judgment of it f inished different work settings. There is in akin manner the attempt to summarize the closely important points and features of this kind of practice for understanding of new readers to this field.Although, the fore to the highest degree aspirationive of this paper is to make people believe what they re wring is unbelievable in the arts and its purpose. To let them realize that healing is not provided a personal struggle if you let other people do it into your life and show you the way to personal redemption.III. precept (explore the hypothesis)When Hill started to practice art therapy, he discovered that painting has two purposes for the patient it became a way to kill the meter and it alike provided them a medium to exonerate anxiety and trauma. Even in the most serious or aggravating situations in our lives, by artistic expressions we experience a sense of power and liberation our arrogance and self-respect are stimulated by this creative activity as opposed to those who say that creative expression is a shallow approach to good health and well-being.History shows that self-repair and total transformation is achieved through the dominant force of art expression. Victims of disaster, tragedy, despair, or the daily dangers of life respond to these kinds of cases with affirmations of interest and love for individually other overdue to the healing bear on of art therapy conducted in peaceful and safe places of free expression. adopt for example the case of 9/11 terrorist attacks. During their time of grief, people ga on that pointd together to release the negative emotions and commemorate the passing of their loved ones. Despite the hatred and anger, blessing among them superseded e very function. Within the area of attacks, people offered flowers, prayers, songs, and presented memorabilia much(prenominal)(prenominal) as pantings, sketches, photo images of the victims.These are original examples of artistic expression, both the verbal and sign(a) medium that help the families and friends of the victims overcome the pain and trauma of losing a loved one. mental safety is a primary broker of the healing environment (Kalmanowitz, 2005, p.xiv) because they are terror-stricken to reveal themselves in places where they believe their artworks and actions provide be mis soundless and shamed. In this tragedy, even though the towers were the targets of attacks, these people felt safe(p) expressing their grief because mainly of the overflow of emotions include the area. They felt that it was okay to pour out their pain, and they were not alone. Volunteer groups, either professional or non-professional clinicians, stood by them and comforted the down-trodden. But the process did not end there because survivors were involved in prevail group therapy that uses art as the basis of healing.every creation or image presented by the client signifies an emotion or thought, even the past, present, or future phases of his/her lif e. Inner experience and feelings surface through the art process in a chaotic raw form. These art materials provide a cover way through which the intended and unconscious(p) aspects of a person can be revealed. Art or expressive therapy grants an hazard for the individual to discern the bad habits that hand conflicts at heart himself and conflicts with other people.Making the concealed visible is a major subroutine of the art in art therapy (Lark, 2001, p.1). The object appears to the therapist as an extension of the clients self with a symbolical meaning yet to be mum by both of them. The object or image is telling us a story. It opens opportunities to enter and read the human psyche. The fashioning of an artwork encourages discipline and self-esteem, and requires socialization in spite of appearance the confinements of the therapeutic sessions.The judgment and comprehension of the therapist is based on how the object is do and what art materials are used to complete th e image. Therapists are expected to learn the underlie meanings of it since this was part of their education and practice. Therapists are expected to be sensitive people on matters of sensitivity of the clients theme and soul.Lets take another(prenominal)(prenominal) example designed by art therapy practitioners. The House-Tree-Person technique (Hammer, 1964, p.9) is one of the popular and widely-used psychoanalytic tasks used as an approach in art therapy. The House-Tree-Person technique requires the client to draw a house, a tree and a person on a blanched paper. This drawing or image evaluates how the client sees himself or herself in the world through the comprehension of the therapist. The branches of the Tree overextended upward or outward are interpreted by the therapist as the subjects over striving for success.Windows situated against the smother of the House, so the side of the House also serves as one side of the windows, jibe feelings of privation of self-confiden ce. If in profile view, alone one part of the person-for example, head or body- is shown, an elusive attitude in social affairs is projected. For deeply depressed patients, lack of complete details and use of very faint lines are a confederacy found in their works. A feeling of isolation, exposure, and helplessness in the face of environmental pressures is, on the other hand, seen in a line sloping downwards and extraneous from the drawn whole.Meanwhile, art therapy with individual clients and groups should also be considered as to the clients presentation of his art. Individual client setting is requested when he/she feels more homelike in creative expression if it is a direct one on one approach. theme therapy setting is rather conjugate by an individual if she feels profited by another persons warmth and physical closeness, which is based on the philosophy that man is a social being. However, group clients lock away break away from each other at some points and that has to be understood and patiently addressed by the therapist.IV. methodology of ResearchThe methodology of research I used is mainly through the inductive technique or the collection of entropy and evaluation of results. Definition, background, historical context and other useful data were collated from resource books on art therapy and from the suppositions of clinical practitioners of art therapy. entropy collected were also interpreted from some research and background academic document of art therapy professionals.The case sample on the 9/11 attacks were based on newspaper and television accounts, audio-visual and printed memories and notes of the tragedy by journalists. The concrete sample of House-Tree-Person technique was taken from an authors description. Most research details were gathered from the books and resource paper of authors Lark, Case, Kalmanowitz, and Hammer, carefully examined and understood.Although interviews were not taken, personal notes of need and daily observation on people roughly were also bases on this research. motivational quotations were also extracted from the resources to define the drama of the whole healing process.V. Conclusion of ResearchArt therapy can be used with children, adolescents and adults in a wide variety of settings and applications. As an integrative therapy, it offers a necessary weft for clients who may need an experiential, less verbally-driven approach. plurality in all walks of life turn to creative expressions, some may not even be aware that they are already exposed to this activity, because of the lack of experience and help from professionals.There are guinea pig organizations in and outside America flavor after the improvement or development of standards and training in art therapies. unitary is seen in private offices or corporations, outpatient clinics and hospitals, lodge and rehabilitation centers, prisons, and schools or universities. They work with individual or group to paint, draw , or do other artwork and derive the splendor of imagery used in their creations. These professionals and organizations work hand in hand with each other to bring about a better quality of service in art therapy for their craft and for the benefit of their clients.It has to be realized by the people around psychologically-problematic cases that healing does not only come from the successful art therapy sessions, but their support also contributes to the whole process that they regard to achieve for themselves or for other people. Lest they stuff that some of the causes of their depression, stress, trauma, and tensions come from their family and society.The successful commentary of the art object by the therapist, the exitingness of the client to open up to the therapist and to other people as well, the comfortable and pimp setting of the therapy room, and the artwork itself be it aesthetically balanced or not, all of these brokers of art therapy are relevant to the clients w ell being. The absence of one component means the incomplete and ineffective process of art therapy.Kalmanowitz (2005) also believed that the healing qualities of art relate to the total spectrum of the souls experience and that art therapys relevancy is dependent upon its willingness to meet new challenges and go to places where troubles in the human condition comprise (p.xii). Friedrich Nietzsche also once said that unless we cumulus with our pain, we are truly lost.So much has been said to validate the real nature of art therapy in personal and communal perspectives then and now. But one thing is for sure, art therapy and its relations with other disciplines will continue to develop in the future.Art therapy really changes/improves the attitude of people with psychological problems. We just have to look within ourselves and we might find the urge to help them we have to look again within ourselves and we might find ourselves needing the therapy for our own conscious and unconsc ious demons tearing us apart. In these difficult times, we are everyday approach with disconcerting situations where we are left in the middle of the struggle and we do not know how to fight back. These kinds of situations when treated with neglect, thrown and twisted away in the air as if it is nothing, are the ones that are dangerous to the human psyche.Do you want to see yourself dance in the streets naked? Can you see one of your family members killing herself or himself? Would you like to see a world of craze men acting as beasts? That is wherefore God created us in his own image and likeness, for us to realize that we are made human beings to love and be loved just like he did.ReferencesCase, C. and Tessa Dalley. (1992). The Handbook of Art Therapy. New York Tavistock/Routledge.Fleshman, B. and Jerry L. Fryrear. (1981). The humanistic discipline in Therapy. Chicago Nelson-Hall.Hammer, E. (1964). The House-Tree-Person (H-T-P) Clinical Research Manual. New York Western Psyc hological Services.Hill, A. (1941). Art versus Illness. capital of the United Kingdom George Allen & Unwin.Kalmanowitz, D. and Bobby Lloyd. (2005). Art Therapy and Political strength With Art, Without Illusion. London Bruner-Routledge.Killick, K. and Joy Schaverien. (1997). Art, Psychotherapy and Psychosis. London Routledge.Lark, C. (2001). Art Therapy Overview An Informal Background Paper. Retrieved from http//www.art-therapy.com/ArtTherapyOverview.htm.Waller, D. (1993). Group Interactive Art Therapy Its Use in Training and Treatment. London Routledge
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